Reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS) produced by the phagocytic cells are the most gfw-utl-ws250 common arsenals used to kill the intracellular pathogens.However, Leishmania, an intracellular pathogen, has evolved mechanisms to survive by counterbalancing the toxic oxygen metabolites produced during infection.Polyamines, the major con
This study aims to analyze the effects of baffle shape and arrangement on the disinfection performance of a multi-lamp annular UV reactor.The multi-lamp reactor is designed to overcome the treatment limitations of a single-lamp system and is intended for large-scale applications requiring high flow rate treatment.Baffles are implemented within the
Abstract Background With over 500,000 annually reported cases worldwide, head and neck cancer (HNC) is the seventh most common type of cancer worldwide.Treatment of HNC with chemoradiotherapy frequently results in serious impairments in physical and psychosocial functioning.Besides, HNC patients typically start their cancer treatment already with p
The objective of this investigation is to examine bibliometric attributes associated with and the interplay between digital policy, governance sustainability, and student online shopping behavior through Instagram, robocop tshirt utilizing data from the Scopus database spanning the period from 2014 to 2024.This paper presents recommendations for pr